Typist

Introduction
Typists work in most departments within Local Authorities.  They provide word processing support to groups of officers or technical staff such as educational welfare officers or social workers, or to an entire section/department.  They aim to provide an efficient administrative, word-processing support service.  The precise nature of their duties varies according to whom they are providing the service for and their seniority.  For example, some typists concentrate on word processing; others play a bigger part in the running of the office and have additional duties such as reception work and  dealing with enquiries from the public.  Within some service areas, there are other posts, generally at a higher level, where typing/word processing skills are combined with other clerical duties which could include database input, scanning into electronic records and general office/clerical support - these posts may be advertised as clerk/typist. 

Work Environment
Typists are office-based.  Some work in offices that are open to the public and others work in teams in busy, open plan office environments.  They spend much of the time sitting - usually at a computer screen, although regular recommended breaks are taken.  Typists normally work a 37-hour week, although there are plenty of opportunities for part-time, job share and flexible working hours. 

Daily Activities
Daily tasks usually include:

  • undertaking typing/word processing duties as directed by a manager/ supervisor; 
  • receiving, recording and sorting mail;
  • preparing letters, formal court reports, data tables and reports from drafts prepared by others;
  • answering telephone enquiries or providing switchboard cover (taking incoming calls and transferring calls to the appropriate person).

However, some jobs also include some of the following tasks:

  • reception duties - this could include dealing with various people including local authority staff, elected Members of the Council and members of the public, informing staff of the arrival of visitors, signing visitors in and giving them directions;
  • undertaking general office administration tasks - such as photocopying, faxing, emailing, making appointments and updating diaries.

Skills & Interests
Typists need to:

  • work accurately and pay attention to detail;
  • have good written and verbal communication skills - able to speak clearly over the telephone and in face-to face situations;
  • have organisational skills - able to prioritise their workloads and meet strict and competing deadlines, sometimes under pressure;
  • have a discreet, confidential approach to work;
  • have a pleasant personality - ie, be friendly, polite and approachable, especially if their duties involve reception work and talking to members of the public;
  • be able to work on their own initiative or as part of a team.

Entry Requirements
Formal academic qualifications are not normally required, although employers will expect a reasonable standard of education.  Some Councils ask for four GCSEs/S grades (A-C/1-3) including English, or an Intermediate GNVQ/GSVQ level 2 in Business, or NVQ/SVQ Level 2 in Business.  All typists must possess a good standard of word processing.  Most Councils ask for at least 40 words per minute (wpm) typing speed; some ask for 60wpm.  It is an advantage to have completed at least RSA Stage 2 word processing, or equivalent.  Previous office or secretarial experience is also an advantage; some employers specify proficiency in minute taking and audio typing, or experience of reception duties, for example.  Some Councils prefer knowledge of particular software/word processing/spreadsheet packages such as Microsoft Word and Excel. 

At higher grades, applicants are sometimes asked to have a BTEC Certificate/Diploma  in Public Administration, or an Advanced GNVQ/GSVQ level 3 in Business Administration.  Typing and other skills may be tested prior to or after shortlisting and/or you may have to present documentary evidence of qualifications.  Once in post you may be expected or encouraged to work towards relevant NVQs/SVQs.

Future Prospects & Opportunities
Providing clerical support offers varied experience and training - which in turn leads to both promotional opportunities and sideways moves.  Temporary typist posts can lead to permanent positions and there are good prospects to become a typist/clerical assistant, responsible for the work of a group of typists.  It may be possible, once you have gained experience in a particular department, to take advantage of on-the-job training (and perhaps via NVQs/SVQs or professional qualifications) to become a specialist assistant/officer, in for example, education services, social services, human resources , trading standards, etc.

Further Information & Services
Council for Administration www.cfa.uk.com
European Computer Driving Licence www.ecdl.com

You may find further information about this area of work through Careers Wales (www.careerswales.com/) or in your local library, careers office or school careers library.

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