Introduction
A museum or gallery curator can have responsibility for all
aspects of the maintenance, care, management, promotion and
development of a museum or specific exhibitions or collections
within a museum. The job can be very wide ranging, from
acquiring and caring for works of art or artefacts, maintaining
records, promoting permanent or temporary exhibitions, developing
education programmes, developing collaborative partnerships,
fundraising, etc. There can be staff management
responsibilities as well as budget management.
Work Environment
The work mostly takes place in the museum itself, but curators
often go out to other venues to promote educational activity,
develop collaborative relationships, to acquire artefacts or works
of art, encourage tourism, etc.
The hours are usually standard at 37 hours per week and can
involve weekend and bank holiday work when exhibitions are being
prepared and held.
Daily Activities
The specific responsibilities of a curator will vary depending on
the size and type of museum. Duties could include:
- sourcing artefacts or works of art for display in the
museum;
- ensuring that acquisitions are catalogued and maintaining
records;
- undertaking research and identification to establish
authenticity and provide as much information as possible about
artefacts;
- taking responsibility for the care and safety of all objects
and collections ensuring proper and adequate storage and / or
display;
- implementing environmental monitoring of the stored and
displayed collections;
- identifying objects in need of remedial conservation and
sourcing funding for this;
- displaying objects to ensure that they are accessible and
meaningful to visitors to the museum;
- planning, organising and interpreting exhibitions;
- ensuring high levels of customer care and safety;
- developing and overseeing educational programmes and organising
outreach events;
- marketing the museum and exhibitions and dealing with press and
public queries;
- managing budgets and sourcing funding;
- managing any staff, including recruitment, conduct, managing
performance, training, etc;
- liaising with partnership organisations, volunteer groups,
trustees, etc;
- networking with other museum professionals and negotiating loan
materials.
Skills & Interests
Curators will have:
- an interest in and knowledge of a relevant subject;
- experience of working within a museum;
- good interpersonal skills and the ability to communicate
effectively orally and in writing;
- research skills;
- ICT literacy;
- experience of managing and leading people;
- creativity;
- ability to project manage;
- influencing and negotiating skills.
Entry Requirements
Curators are normally graduates, and although subjects such as
history, history of art, museum or heritage studies can be the most
obvious choices, curators can also come from a wide range of
academic backgrounds and it can be helpful to have a qualification
in specific areas of expertise, so for instance archaeology,
classical studies, ancient history, etc.
A number of UK universities offer relevant degree and
postgraduate courses in subjects such as Museum Studies,
Conservation of Objects in Museums and Design for Exhibition and
Museums.
Pre-entry experience in museum work often obtained on a
voluntary or internship basis is essential. The Museums
Association (www.museumsassociation.org)
provides details on volunteering opportunities available throughout
the UK and including Wales.
Future Prospects & Opportunities
Most towns and cities have museums and job opportunities will
depend on size. Larger museums employ a wide range of staff from
marketing and fundraising staff, designers, craftsmen, curators,
conservationists, managers, technicians, etc. Smaller museums may
only employ one or two people. The Museums Association
provides guidance in relation to professional
development.
Further Information & Services
Association of Art Historians www.aah.org.uk
Creative and Cultural Industries www.cciskills.org.uk
Museums Association www.museumsassociation.org
You may find further information about this area of work through
Careers Wales (www.careerswales.com/) or
in your local library, careers office or school careers
library.